Lista de vocabulario HSK 6
La lista de vocabulario HSK 6 con pinyin y significados, organizada por temas.
About HSK 6
HSK 6 is the highest level, requiring about 5,000 words and 140 minutes. You should be able to understand complex written Chinese — literature, essays and professional articles — and express yourself with precision. This level approaches the reading ability of an educated native speaker.
The exam includes a listening section with authentic-speed audio, a reading section with long passages, and a writing section where you summarise a 1,000-character passage in about 400 characters.
Literary and formal written vocabulary
The vocabulary of literature and formal prose.
- 深刻 shēnkè — profound
- 内涵 nèihán — connotation
- 底蕴 dǐyùn — heritage
- 精辟 jīngpì — incisive
- 透彻 tòuchè — thorough
- 含蓄 hánxù — implicit
- 委婉 wěiwǎn — euphemistic
- 细腻 xìnì — delicate, subtle
- 细腻 xìnì — exquisite
- 韵味 yùnwèi — lingering charm
- 意境 yìjìng — artistic conception
- 衬托 chèntuō — to set off
- 渲染 xuànrǎn — to render, play up
- 象征 xiàngzhēng — symbol
- 寓意 yùyì — implied meaning
- 哲理 zhélǐ — philosophy
- 审视 shěnshì — to examine
- 洞察 dòngchá — insight
- 领悟 lǐngwù — to comprehend
- 领悟 lǐngwù — to grasp
- 感悟 gǎnwù — realisation
Academic and professional terms
For professional and academic reading.
- 领域 lǐngyù — field, domain
- 范畴 fànchóu — category
- 体系 tǐxì — system
- 机制 jīzhì — mechanism
- 模式 móshì — model, pattern
- 框架 kuàngjià — framework
- 战略 zhànlüè — strategy
- 策略 cèlüè — tactic
- 环节 huánjié — link, step
- 因素 yīnsù — factor
- 变量 biànliàng — variable
- 指标 zhǐbiāo — indicator
- 数据 shùjù — data
- 统计 tǒngjì — statistics
- 比例 bǐlì — proportion
- 逻辑 luóji — logic
- 原理 yuánlǐ — principle
- 理论 lǐlùn — theory
- 实践 shíjiàn — practice
- 评估 pínggū — assessment
- 论证 lùnzhèng — to demonstrate
- 阐述 chǎnshù — to expound
- 界定 jièdìng — to define
Nuanced verbs and adjectives
For precise, sophisticated expression.
- 斟酌 zhēnzhuó — to weigh, deliberate
- 权衡 quánhéng — to weigh up
- 权衡利弊 quánhénglìbì — to weigh pros and cons
- 反思 fǎnsī — to reflect
- 反省 fǎnxǐng — to introspect
- 审视 shěnshì — to scrutinise
- 质疑 zhìyí — to question
- 验证 yànzhèng — to verify
- 论证 lùnzhèng — to argue
- 剖析 pōuxī — to dissect, analyse
- 归纳 guīnà — to summarise, induce
- 演绎 yǎnyì — to deduce
- 预见 yùjiàn — to foresee
- 洞察 dòngchá — to discern
- 领略 lǐnglüè — to appreciate
- 揣摩 chuǎimó — to figure out
- 讲究 jiǎngjiu — to be particular about
- 倡导 chàngdǎo — to advocate
- 弘扬 hóngyáng — to promote, carry forward
Idioms and four-character phrases
Chengyu and set phrases appear throughout HSK 6 reading.
- 实事求是 shíshìqiúshì — seek truth from facts
- 一如既往 yīrújìwǎng — as always
- 循序渐进 xúnxùjiànjìn — step by step
- 事半功倍 shìbàngōngbèi — half the effort, double the result
- 得不偿失 débùchángshī — the loss outweighs the gain
- 实事求是 shíshìqiúshì — be practical
- 总而言之 zǒngéryánzhī — in a word
- 归根到底 guīgēndàodǐ — in the final analysis
- 不言而喻 bùyánéryù — it goes without saying
- 至关重要 zhìguānzhòngyào — vitally important
- 毋庸置疑 wúyōngzhìyí — beyond doubt
- 显而易见 xiǎn'éryìjiàn — obviously
How to master HSK 6
At HSK 6, vocabulary lists alone are not enough — you must read widely. Read news, essays and short stories daily, and note unfamiliar words in context. For the writing section, practise summarising: read a 1,000-character passage and condense it to 400 characters, keeping the main argument intact.
The listening section is at native speed. Transcribe short clips to train your ear for connected speech. Our HSK 6 workbook includes authentic-style passages and summarising practice.
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Cuadernos imprimibles con orden de trazos real para HSK 1-6 y YCT 1-4.
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